The common toad produces venom (bufotoxin) that is produced in the parotid gland of the toad as well as in the skin.This toxic compound is a potent inhibitor of Na+/K+-ATPase activity.Physiological effects of bufotoxin are similar to those of digitalis and cause increased heart rate and muscle contractions.Ocular toxicity was described.A 67-year-ol
Gauge symmetries are known to be respected by gravity because gauge charges carry flux lines, but global charges do not carry flux lines and are aptamil allerpro not conserved by gravitational interaction.For discrete symmetries, they are spontaneously broken in the Universe, forming domain walls.Since the realization of discrete symmetries in the
In this study, we developed calving prediction models for 24-h and 6-h periods valhalla axys before calving using data on physiological (tail skin temperature) and behavioral (activity intensity, lying time, posture change, and tail raising) parameters obtained using a multimodal tail-attached device (tail sensor).The efficiencies of the models wer